Butterfly populations are a very good indicator of the health of an area's ecosystem !!
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Also known as Anglewing Butterflies
The comma butterfly is a food generalist (polyphagous) butterfly species
To prevent predation, both the larval and adult stages exhibit protective camouflage, mimicking bird droppings and fallen leaves, respectively
Although the species is not migratory, the butterflies are strong fliers, resulting in an open population structure with high gene flow and increased genetic variation.
Fully grown butterflies have a wingspan of about 45 mm, or 1.8 inches.
The name comma butterfly derives from the small white “C” shaped marking resembling a comma on the underside of its wings.
Comma butterflies can exhibit both mimicking and polyphenism, a phenomenon where multiple morphs exist in a population. Due to their orange and dark brown/black appearance, the butterflies resemble fallen leaves when their wings are closed. P. c-album adults can also undergo one of two morphs: the directly developing morph or the diapausing morph.